Turn experience into state
Build compact predictive state from partial, noisy observations without confusing a reconstruction with the world itself.
Start with observations, actions, and possible futures, then add learned state, planning, robotics, and operational evidence. Formal probability and control notation arrive only after the mechanism is familiar.
A world model gives an agent something more powerful than reflex: a way to represent hidden state, rehearse possible futures, and compare actions before reality pays the price. It is the bridge between prediction and purposeful behavior.
Build compact predictive state from partial, noisy observations without confusing a reconstruction with the world itself.
Compare rollouts, search, control, and uncertainty while keeping model error and exploitation visible.
Reason about video models, robotics, constraints, telemetry, release gates, and the evidence needed for a defensible claim.
The finish lineFinish able to design, interrogate, and safely operate systems that learn a world well enough to plan in it.
Six cumulative phases build predictive state, imagination, decision-making, foundation models, and deployment evidence before advanced branches.
Define observations, actions, hidden state, uncertainty, return, and belief before introducing learned latent dynamics.
Learn representations and objectives together so compression, recurrence, inference, replay, and uncertainty remain inspectable.
Compare shooting, MPC, differentiable planning, actor–critic imagination, and tree search under explicit budgets and error boundaries.
Separate raw generation, feature prediction, latent actions, planning interfaces, and official release evidence.
Expose compounding error, robot transfer, constraint authority, telemetry, release gates, and rollback.
Object, hierarchy, geometry, causal, and multimodal lessons branch from the same shared core; the capstone requires one branch, not all of them.
Lessons 01–40 form the shared spine through safe operation. Lessons 41–45 are parallel research specializations; Lesson 46 turns one chosen branch into a falsifiable final study.
Build the state, probability, control, and sequential reasoning every world model needs.
Compress observations into action-conditioned recurrent states without hiding uncertainty.
Choose targets, priors, replay, multistep losses, and uncertainty for useful imagined futures.
Turn learned dynamics into rollouts, MPC, policies, values, and search under matched budgets.
Compare token, feature, latent-action, and interactive-video models through their actual contracts.
Measure failures, transfer to robots, enforce constraints, and run versioned release loops.
Explore objects, hierarchy, geometry, causality, or multimodal grounding from the shared core.
No black boxes. Build intuition, see the mechanism, then make the real engineering trade-offs.
46 connected lessons, hands-on labs, and a complete end-to-end build.